How Do Husbands Affect the Labour Market Participation of Majority and Immigrant Women?
In: Journal of ethnic and migration studies: JEMS, Band 39, Heft 10, S. 1639-1657
ISSN: 1469-9451
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In: Journal of ethnic and migration studies: JEMS, Band 39, Heft 10, S. 1639-1657
ISSN: 1469-9451
In: Journal of ethnic and migration studies: JEMS, Band 39, Heft 10, S. 1639-1658
ISSN: 1369-183X
In: Journal of ethnic and migration studies: JEMS, Band 33, Heft 8, S. 1299-1321
ISSN: 1469-9451
In: Journal of ethnic and migration studies: JEMS, Band 33, Heft 8, S. 1299-1322
ISSN: 1369-183X
In: Journal of European social policy, Band 30, Heft 4, S. 495-508
ISSN: 1461-7269
Caring for children with increased care needs can be demanding and the time required to provide such care hampers parents' employment participation. Especially, mothers and lower educated parents are affected by the increased care burden and reduce or stop their employment participation. So far, the literature lacks studies investigating the employment impact in a comparative perspective. We fill this gap by comparing Belgium and Norway. We use comparable administrative datasets, identifying children with increased care needs as those receiving a cash benefit designed to financially compensate for the extra private care. The results confirm that gender and education inequalities exist in both countries. Moreover, we find that the negative care burden gap in employment depends on the country of residence, with significantly larger inequalities in Belgium. Our analyses suggest that increased support on multiple fronts is needed for these families.
In: Søkelys på arbeidslivet, Band 30, Heft 1-2, S. 40-53
ISSN: 1504-7989
In: Søkelys på arbeidslivet, Band 28, Heft 1-2, S. 107-123
ISSN: 1504-7989
In: Søkelys på arbeidslivet, Band 30, Heft 3, S. 169-188
ISSN: 1504-7989
In: Scandinavian journal of disability research, Band 22, Heft 1, S. 127-136
ISSN: 1745-3011
In: JMHEALTH-D-22-00029
SSRN
In: Child & family social work, Band 28, Heft 2, S. 417-431
ISSN: 1365-2206
AbstractThis study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme (ICDP), a group‐based parenting programme used internationally and implemented nationally in Norway. We used a cluster randomized controlled trial in which 81 groups were randomly assigned to either the intervention or waitlist control condition after the baseline data collection. A total of 590 parents completed at least one of three questionnaires (administrated before and after ICDP and 4 months after completing the intervention). Primary outcomes included parental self‐efficacy, parental emotion sensitivity and positive involvement with their child. Secondary outcomes included parents' perceptions of their relationship with the child, child‐rearing conflicts and the child's psychosocial health. We found significant effects favouring the intervention arm following the intervention and at follow‐up on two primary outcomes (parental self‐efficacy and emotion sensitivity). For the secondary outcomes, we found a significant reduction in child‐rearing conflict at the 4‐month follow‐up, increased closeness to the child, reduced child internalizing difficulties and increased prosocial behaviour immediately following the intervention. However, ICDP seems to have limited effects on parent‐reported changes in children. We conclude that ICDP as a universal preventive programme offered to parents in groups can be effective in strengthening parental self‐efficacy and improving parental emotion sensitivity.